Manic Depression Symptoms
Manic episodes are unusually high mood, irritable and energetic. It can last for at most a few weeks and be present almost all the time.
Manic episodes are a common occurrence for people who suffer from psychotic symptoms, like hallucinations. If this happens the person may have to be admitted to a hospital to receive treatment.
1. Feelings of joy
In a manic state it is possible to be excessively enthusiastic or elated. You may also feel unusually nervous or anxious. Other signs of mania include an overinflated sense of optimism racing thoughts, a decreased need to rest, speaking fast and changing topics quickly when talking. Distractibility and inability of concentration are also common.
Patients with bipolar disorder often experience periods of mania and depression. This is known as a mixed episode, and it is a risk.
The majority of cases of mania can be treated with medications. Antipsychotics, mood stabilizers and antidepressants are all used to treat your symptoms. It may take several medications to find one that works. Some people have to keep their medication on for the remainder of their lives.
Treatment for manic depressive episodes is the best method to avoid dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy) can help you recognize early warning signs and help you manage your depression better. Psychotherapy techniques include cognitive behavioral therapy and insight-oriented psychotherapy.
Some people abuse alcohol or drugs when they are experiencing an episode of mania. This can worsen their symptoms. Drug abuse can also impact the effectiveness of certain medications to treat mania and depression.
It is essential to seek help as soon as possible in case you're experiencing a manic episode. Contact post natal depression symptoms or visit an emergency room. It's also a good idea to let friends and family know what's happening to you in order to alert you if something isn't right. They can also be helpful in providing support during a manic episode by encouraging you to stay secure and taking care of the practical needs.
2. Feelings of despair
Everyone experiences mood swings. People with bipolar disorder experience more extreme mood swings than the rest of us. They experience highs (mania hypomania, mania) and depression. The mood swing can affect their sleep, energy levels, activity level and judgment. These episodes can last for a couple of weeks or even a month. These episodes may occur several times per year.
A manic episode is an abnormally high, happy or irritable state of mind that involves a lot of activity. It should be a noticeable shift in the person's mood and be so obvious to family and friends that they notice. This can include extreme behavior like reckless driving or spending sprees. During a severe manic episode, it's common for someone to experience psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. If you have signs of mania or depressive symptoms, it is important to seek medical treatment. Fear of stigma may prevent people from seeking treatment. However the combination of medication and therapy for talk can lessen the severity and frequency.
People suffering from bipolar disorder may also experience periods with no symptoms. The most frequent form, known as bipolar disorder, is characterised by at least one manic episode and a period major depression. Another form, called bipolar II disorder, is characterized by a history of periods of hypomania but not an episode of manic depression. Cyclothymic disorder was previously known as manic-depressive disorder, is a kind of bipolar disorder, in which the person has many periods of hypomania and mild or moderate depression.
Bipolar disorders can be caused by a combination of factors including genetics, stress and environmental pressures. They can be triggered by certain substances, such as alcohol or drugs. They can also be triggered by certain injuries or illnesses like Cushing's disease or stroke.
3. Feelings of guilt
The feeling of guilt is common for those who suffer from the mania episode. During the manic stage, you may feel guiltiest even though your behavior was not unlawful or indecent. It's important that you talk about your symptoms openly with your family and close friends. They can help you spot early signs that you're beginning to slip into mania and serve as a buffer for you when you're feeling depressed.
During a manic episode, you could also be angry and irrational, with pressured speech and tangential conversations, rapid responses and slower reaction times. You may also experience hallucinations or delusional thoughts. It's important to notify your doctor if there are any strange thoughts during a manic phase. A therapist will be required to assess the symptoms.
You can get a prescription for antipsychotic medications like haldol (Haldol), clozapine (Clozaril) or the loxapine (Loxodone), to treat severe manic episodes. Other drugs, like cariprazine(Vraylar),aripiprazole(Abilify), and lurasidone(Latuda), are also effective in reducing manic episodes and reducing the risk of it recurring.
A person suffering from bipolar disorder experiences extreme mood swings between emotional highs, also known as hypomania or mania, as well as lows, referred to as depression. These extremes can affect your sleep, energy, ability to concentrate, and quality of life. Other signs include changes in appetite, or a feeling of worthlessness.
4. Feelings of devalued
Many people with manic depressive disorder feel that they are not worthy and don't believe they deserve to survive. This feeling can be particularly acute during a manic episode, which may involve inflated self-esteem, reckless or impulsive behavior, and a rise in activity levels. People who suffer from more severe manic episodes might experience disorganized thinking or hallucinations, false beliefs, or hallucinations -- also known as psychotic symptoms. In these instances the patient should be admitted to hospital for reasons of safety.
Treatment for psychiatric issues can help to prevent and manage mood swings. Treatments such as antidepressants mood stabilizers and antipsychotics may be prescribed to treat and manage depression and mania. Talk therapy is also important, and the combination of treatments is usually the most efficient. Psychotherapy methods that have been proven to be effective include cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) as well as interpersonal and social rhythm therapy psychoeducation, family therapy and psychoeducation. Support groups that provide information and a chance to share experiences can also prove beneficial. The treatment involves applying a short electric current to the brain during severe cases of mania (or depression, if bipolar) which don't respond to other medications or therapy with a talk.
While scientists aren't sure what causes bipolar disorder, they do know that certain things can trigger it. This includes rapid changes in energy levels or activity and sleep disturbances, as well as the use of drugs and certain illnesses and injuries. The fear of stigma can deter some people from contacting their medical professionals about the symptoms of depression or mania, however getting diagnosed and treated early can often prevent more serious episodes and improve functioning over time.
5. Feelings of devalued
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression, is an illness of the mind that can cause extreme highs and lows in your mood. You may feel extremely joyful, exuberant or exuberant (manic symptoms) and at other times, you may be depressed, sad and empty (depressive episodes). An episode with mixed features is when people experience manic and depression symptoms at the same.
During manic episodes you may be unable to think clearly and may act more in a reckless or impulsive manner than usual. You may also experience hallucinations which are false assumptions about the things you see or hear (see the signs of psychosis). People with severe mania often require hospitalization to protect themselves from hurting themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are typical during manic episodes and can be life-threatening for those suffering from this condition.
With the assistance of a doctor or another mental health professional, you will get better. Getting treatment early can prevent an episode or decrease how often you have these episodes. Cognitive behavior therapy and other talk therapies can assist you in improving your relationships and alter negative patterns of behaviour. A healthy lifestyle can make a significant difference.
You may have to test various medications before you find the one that works best for you. You may have to participate in group therapy sessions or family support groups to learn about how to deal with your condition and help your loved one. In rare cases, electroconvulsant treatment, or ECT can be utilized to treat manic-depressive episodes. This involves applying brief periods of electrical current to your brain. It's not a common practice for people with this condition but it can be very effective.